意大利英文介绍（意大利英文）

本文目录

• 意大利英文
• 用英文介绍意大利的历史，语言，货币，想去意大利哪以及想去的理由
• 用英语介绍意大利(外注文字)
• 用英语介绍意大利.(范围广但不能太复杂)
• 用英语介绍意大利
• 意大利一年四季的气候特征英文介绍 一定是英文介绍啊
• 求意大利简介 英文的～～
• 谁有关于意大利的英语介绍（英语演讲要用）有的麻烦发
• 关于意大利的英文介绍
• 用英语介绍意大利的几大城市及著名旅游景点

意大利英文

意大利英文是Italy。

英语单词：Italy。英式音标，例句：1882年，德国、奥地利和意大利结成了三国同盟。意大利共和国主要由南欧的亚平宁半岛及两个位于地中海中的岛屿西西里岛与萨丁岛所组成。国土面积为301333平方公里，人口6080万。In1882Germany,Austria,andItalyformedtheTripleAlliance.【派生词】n.意大利语;意大利人;意大利国民。adj.意大利的;意大利语的;意大利人的;意大利文化的。扩展资料：常见国家及音标1、China中国Chinaisadevelopingcountry.中国是一个发展中国家。2、Shehadearnedtheundyinghatredofitaly.它受到意大利不可消释的仇恨。

用英文介绍意大利的历史，语言，货币，想去意大利哪以及想去的理由

总之, 意大利中国侨民以不久的移民历史取得的成绩还是需要套句老话“勤劳美德”。In short, nationals Italy and China’s achievements in the history of the immigrants in the near or need to use an old saying, "ethic." 但总的还是不出3大传统行业, 现有的华人劳力也已过剩，如何改变，还有待中国侨民善用智慧.But still less than three traditional industries, the Chinese have excess labor, how to change use wisdom yet to be Chinese nationals. 政府 Government 意大利为议会制共和国，立法、执法、司法权三权分立，国家元首不兼任政府首脑，国家与罗马教廷的关系也是“各行其政，独立自主”。Italy parliamentary republic, legislation, law enforcement, judicial separation of powers, not the holding of the Summit of Heads of State. the relati***hip between the state and the Holy See also "all out its affairs independently." 意大利宪法规定，意大利的立法机构是议会，包括参众两院。Italian C***titution, the legislative bodies of the Italian Parliament, including the Senate and House of Representatives. 参议院议席325人，按地区选举，任期五年，其中十位由前任总统和现任总统从对国家有特殊贡献的人士中挑选；众议院630席，按人口比例分区选举，任期五年。325 Senate seats, according to district electi*** for five-year terms. Ten former president and the incumbent president from the country who were selected with special contributi***; 630 House seats, District electi*** in proportion to the population, a five-year term.

用英语介绍意大利(外注文字)

Of all European countries, Italy is perhaps the hardest to classify. It is a modern, developed nation. It is fashion in style, it leading the way with each season’s fashi***. But it is also, to an equal degree, a Mediterranean country, with all that that implies.Rome is Italy’s capital.Pizza and ****gna is the world famous food .Above all Italy provokes reaction. Its people are volatile, rarely indifferent to anything, and on one and the same day you might encounter the kind of disdain dished out to tourist masses worldwide, and an hour later be treated to embarrassingly generous hospitality. If there is a single national characteristic, it’s to embrace life to the full: in the hundreds of local festivals taking place across the country on any given day, to celebrate a saint or the local harvest; in the importance placed on good food; in the obsession with clothes and image; and above all in the daily domestic ritual of the collective evening stroll or passeggiata - a sociable affair celebrated by young and old alike in every town and village across the country. Italy only became a unified state in 1861 and, as a result, Italians often feel more loyalty to their region than the nation as a whole - something manifest in different cuisines, dialects, landscape and often varying standards of living. There is also, of course, the country’s enormous cultural legacy: Tuscany alone has more classified historical monuments than any country in the world; there are c***iderable remnants of the Roman Empire all over the country, notably of course in Rome itself; and every region retains its own relics of an artistic tradition generally acknowledged to be among the world’s richest. Yet there’s no reason to be intimidated by the art and architecture. If you want to lie on a beach, there are any number of places to do it: development has been kept relatively under control, and many resorts are still largely the preserve of Italian tourists. Other parts of the coast, especially in the south of the country, are almost entirely undiscovered. Beaches are for the most part sandy, and doubts about the cleanliness of the water have been confined to the northern part of the Adriatic coast and the Riviera. Mountains, too, run the country’s length - from the Alps and Dolomites in the north right along the Apennines, which form the spine of the peninsula - and are an important reference-point for most Italians. Skiing and other winter sports are practised avidly, and in the five national parks, protected from the national passion for hunting, wildlife of all sorts thrives.

用英语介绍意大利.(范围广但不能太复杂)

The Italian Republic (Italian: Repubblica Italiana; IPA: ("the Peninsula" as an antonomasia).Italy shares its northern alpine boundary with France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia. The independent countries of San Marino and the Vatican City are enclaves within Italian territory, while Campione d’Italia is an Italian enclave in Switzerland.Italy was home to many well-known and influential European cultures, including the Etruscans, Greeks, and the Romans. Its capital Rome has been a historically important world city, especially as the core of ancient Rome and the Roman Catholic Church. For more than 3,000 years Italy experienced migrati*** and invasi*** from Germanic, Celtic, Frankish, Lombard, Byzantine Greek, Saracen, Norman, and Angevin peoples during the Middle Ages, followed by the Italian Renaissance period, in which the Italian Wars took place and various city-states were noted for their cultural achievements. Italy divided into many independent states and often experienced foreign domination before Italian unification took place, creating Italy as an independent nation-state for the first time in its history. During the period under the Italian monarchy and during the world wars Italy experienced much conflict, but stability was restored after the creation of the Italian Republic.Italy is called il Belpaese ("beautiful country") by its inhabitants, due to the beauty and variety of its landscapes. The country is home to the greatest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites (41).Today, Italy is a highly-developed country with the 7th-highest GDP and the 17th-highest Human Development Index rating. It is a member of the G8 and a founding member of what is now the European Union, having signed the Treaty of Rome in 1957. Inhabitants of Italy are referred to as Italians (Italiani, or poetically Italici).

用英语介绍意大利

The Italian Republic (Italian: Repubblica Italiana; IPA: ("the Peninsula" as an antonomasia). Italy shares its northern alpine boundary with France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia. The independent countries of San Marino and the Vatican City are enclaves within Italian territory, while Campione d’Italia is an Italian enclave in Switzerland. Italy was home to many well-known and influential European cultures, including the Etruscans, Greeks, and the Romans. Its capital Rome has been a historically important world city, especially as the core of ancient Rome and the Roman Catholic Church. For more than 3,000 years Italy experienced migrati*** and invasi*** from Germanic, Celtic, Frankish, Lombard, Byzantine Greek, Saracen, Norman, and Angevin peoples during the Middle Ages, followed by the Italian Renaissance period, in which the Italian Wars took place and various city-states were noted for their cultural achievements. Italy divided into many independent states and often experienced foreign domination before Italian unification took place, creating Italy as an independent nation-state for the first time in its history. During the period under the Italian monarchy and during the world wars Italy experienced much conflict, but stability was restored after the creation of the Italian Republic. Italy is called il Belpaese ("beautiful country") by its inhabitants, due to the beauty and variety of its landscapes. The country is home to the greatest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites (41). Today, Italy is a highly-developed country with the 7th-highest GDP and the 17th-highest Human Development Index rating. It is a member of the G8 and a founding member of what is now the European Union, having signed the Treaty of Rome in 1957. Inhabitants of Italy are referred to as Italians (Italiani, or poetically Italici).

意大利一年四季的气候特征英文介绍 一定是英文介绍啊

也不知道是不是需要历史之类的. Italy (意大利语:Italia),officially the Italian Republic,(意大利语:Repubblica Italiana),is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe,and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea,Sicily and Sardinia.Italy shares its northern Alpine boundary with France,Switzerland,Austria and Slovenia.The independent states of San Marino and the Vatican City are enclaves within the Italian Peninsula,while Campione d’Italia is an Italian exclave in Switzerland. Italy has been the home of many European cultures,such as the Etruscans and the Romans,and later was the birthplace of the movement of the Renaissance,that began in Tuscany and spread all over Europe.Italy’s capital Rome has been the center of Western civilization,and is the center of the Catholic Church. Today,Italy is a democratic republic,and a developed country with the 7th-highest GDP,the 8th-highest Quality-of-life index,and the 20th-highest Human Development Index rating in the world.It is a founding member of what is now the European Union (having signed the Treaty of Rome in 1957),and also a member of the G8,the Council of Europe,the Western European Union,and the Central European Initiative.Beginning January 1,2007,Italy became a non-permanent member of the United Nati*** Security Council.

求意大利简介 英文的～～

历史部分太长,自己打开看.不懂可来这问.ItalyThe flag of Italy (often referred to in Italian as Il Tricolore) is a tricolor featuring three equally sized vertical bands of green, white and red, with the green at the hoist side. Together with the national anthem, Il Canto degli Italiani (better known as Fratelli d’Italia), it is the symbol of ItalyItaly (it’ulē) , Ital. Italia, officially Italian Republic, republic (2005 est. pop. 58,103,000), 116,303 sq mi (301,225 sq km), S Europe. It borders on France in the northwest, the Ligurian Sea and the Tyrrhenian Sea in the west, the Ionian Sea in the south, the Adriatic Sea in the east, Slovenia in the northeast, and Austria and Switzerland in the north. The country includes the large Mediterranean islands of Sicily and Sardinia and several **all islands, notably Elba, Capri, Ischia, and the Lipari Islands. Vatican City (see under Vatican) and San Marino are two independent enclaves on the Italian mainland. Rome is Italy’s capital and largest city.1Land and PeopleAbout 75% of Italy is mountainous or hilly, and roughly 20% of the country is forested. There are narrow strips of low-lying land along the Adriatic coast and parts of the Tyrrhenian coast. In addition to Rome, other important cities include Milan, Naples, Turin, Genoa, Palermo, Bologna, Florence, Catania, Venice, Bari, Trieste, Messina, Verona, Padua, Cagliari, Taranto, Brescia, and Livorno.Northern Italy, made up largely of a vast plain that is contained by the Alps in the north and drained by the Po River and its tributaries, comprises the regi*** of Liguria, Piedmont, Valle d’Aosta (see Aosta, Valle d’), Lombardy, Trentino–Alto Adige, Venetia, Friuli–Venezia Giulia, and part of Emilia-Romagna (which extends into central Italy). It is the richest part of the country, with the best farmland, the chief port (Genoa), and the largest industrial centers. Northern Italy also has a flourishing tourist trade on the Italian Riviera, in the Alps (including the Dolomites), on the shores of its beautiful lakes (Lago Maggiore, Lake Como, and Lake Garda), and in Venice. Gran Paradiso (13,323 ft/4,061 m), the highest peak wholly situated within Italy, rises in Valle d’Aosta.The Italian peninsula, bootlike in shape and traversed in its entire length by the Apennines (which continue on into Sicily), comprises central Italy (Marche, Tuscany, Umbria, and Latium regi***) and southern Italy (Campania, Basilicata, Abruzzi, Molise, Calabria, and Apulia regi***). Central Italy contains great historic and cultural centers such as Rome, Florence, Pisa, Siena, Perugia, Assisi, Urbino, Bologna, Ravenna, Rimini, Ferrara, and Parma. The major cities of S Italy, generally the poorest and least developed part of the country, include Naples, Bari, Brindisi, Foggia, and Taranto.Except for the Po and Adige, Italy has only short rivers, among which the Arno and the Tiber are the best known. Most of Italy enjoys a Mediterranean climate; however, that of Sicily is subtropical, and in the Alps there are long and severe winters. The country has great scenic beauty—the majestic Alps in the north, the soft and undulating hills of Umbria and Tuscany, and the romantically rugged landscape of the S Apennines. The Bay of Naples, dominated by Mt. Vesuvius, is one of the world’s most famous sights.The great majority of the population speaks Italian (including several dialects); there are **all German-, French-, and Slavic-speaking minorities. Nearly all Italians are Roman Catholic. There are numerous universities in Italy, including ones at Bari, Bologna, Genoa, Milan, Naples, Turin, Padua, Palermo, and Rome.2EconomyItaly began to industrialize late in comparison to other European nati***, and until World War II was largely an agricultural country. However, after 1950 industry was developed rapidly so that by the 1990s industry contributed about 35% of the annual gross domestic product and agriculture less than 4%. The principal farm products are fruits, sugar beets, corn, tomatoes, potatoes, soybeans, grain, olives and olive oil, and livestock (especially cattle, pigs, sheep, and goats). In addition, much wine is produced from grapes grown throughout the country. There is a **all fishing industry.Industry is centered in the north, particularly in the “golden ********” of Milan-Turin-Genoa. Italy’s economy has been gradually diversifying, shifting from food and textiles to engineering, steel, and chemical products. The chief manufactures of the country include iron, steel, and other metal products; refined petroleum; chemicals; electrical and nonelectrical machinery; motor vehicles; textiles and clothing; printed materials; and plastics. Although many of Italy’s important industries are state-owned, the trend in recent years has been toward privatization. The service sector has growing importance in Italy; by the early 1990s it employed well over half of the labor force.Italy has only limited mineral resources and has c***istently increased its mineral imports; the chief minerals produced are petroleum (especially in Sicily), lignite, iron ore, iron pyrites, bauxite, sulfur, mercury, and marble. There are also large deposits of natural gas (methane), and much hydroelectricity is generated. Italy, however, is still greatly dependent on oil to meet its energy requirements, and most of it must be imported.Italy has a large foreign trade, facilitated by its sizable commercial shipping fleet. The leading exports are textiles and wearing apparel, metals, machinery, motor vehicles, and chemicals; the main imports are machinery, transport equipment, chemicals, food and food products, and minerals (especially petroleum). Touri** is a major source of foreign exchange. The chief trade partners are Germany, France, the United States, and Great Britain. The nation has greatly improved its highway system in the postwar years, especially in the South.Italy’s economy has deceptive strength because it is supported by a substantial “underground” economy that functi*** outside government controls. Despite significant government progress in the 1990s in its war against organized crime, the Mafia continues to exert a strong influence in S Italy, often hindering governmental programs aimed at integrating the region more fully economically and politically into the national scene. The spread of drugs has become a major problem in Italy, which has the highest incidence of drug addiction in Europe.3.GovernmentUnder the 1948 c***titution, legislative power is vested in a bicameral parliament c***isting of the 630-member chamber of deputies, which is popularly elected, and the senate, made up of 315 members elected by region, plus 11 life members. In 1994, 1996, and 2001, most deputies and senators were directly elected, with approximately a quarter of the seats in both houses assigned on a proportional basis. Changes enacted in 2005 returned the country to a fully proportional system for electing national legislators except for those seats awarded to the winning coalition as a *****. The chamber of deputies is the more important body. The council of ministers, led by the premier, is the country’s executive; it must have the confidence of parliament. The head of state is the president, chosen in a joint session by parliament. The country is divided into 20 regi***, which are subdivided into a total of 94 provinces. The country’s 20 regi*** also have parliaments and governments. As a result of a 2001 referendum that increased the regional powers, the federal government is resp***ible for foreign relati*** and national defense, public order and justice, election law, and environmental issues, with the regi*** in charge of all other matters.http://www.cia.gov/cia/publicati***/factbook/geos/it.html

谁有关于意大利的英语介绍（英语演讲要用）有的麻烦发

Italy (Italian: Italia Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of 301,338 km2 (116,347 sq mi) and has a largely temperate seasonal and Mediterranean climate. Due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as lo Stivale (the Boot).With 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth most populous EU member state.Since classical times, ancient Phoenicians, Carthaginiansand Greeks established settlements in the south of Italy, with Etruscans and Celts inhabiting the centre and north of Italy respectively and various different ancient Italian tribes and Italic peoples dispersed throughout the Italian Peninsula and insular Italy. The Italic tribe known as theLatins formed the Roman Kingdom, which eventually became arepublic that conquered and assimilated other nearby civilisati***. Rome ultimately emerged as the dominant powerin the Mediterranean basin, conquering much of the ancient world and becoming the leading cultural, political and religious centre of Western civilisation. The legacy of the Roman Empire is widespread and can be observed in the global distribution of civilian law, republican governments,Christianity and the Latin script.During the Middle Ages, Italy suffered sociopolitical collapse amid calamitous barbarian invasi***, but by the 11th century numerous rival city-states and maritime republics rose to great prosperity through shipping, commerce and banking, laying down the groundwork for moderncapitali**.These independent statelets, acting as Europe’s main trading hubs with Asia and the Near East, often enjoyed a greater degree of democracy and wealth in comparison to the larger feudal monarchies that were c***olidating throughout Europe at the time, though much ofcentral Italy remained under the control of the theocraticPapal States, while Southern Italy remained largely feudal until the 19th century, partially as a result of a succession of Byzantine, Arab, Norman, Spanish and Bourbonconquests of the region.The Renaissance began in Italy and spread to the rest of Europe, bringing a renewed interest in humani**, science,exploration and art. Italian culture flourished at this time, producing famous scholars, artists and polymaths such as Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo, Michelangelo and Machiavelli. Italian explorers such as Marco Polo, Christopher Columbus,Amerigo Vespucci and Giovanni da Verrazzano discovered new routes to the Far East and the New World, helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery. Nevertheless, Italy’s commercial and political power significantly waned with the opening of the Atlantic trade route and the route to theIndian Ocean via the Cape of Good Hope, which bypassed the Mediterranean.Furthermore, the Italian city-states c***tantly engaged one another in bloody wa***re, culminating in the Italian Wars of the 15th and 16th centuries that left them exhausted, with no one emerging as a dominant power. The weakened sovereigns soon fell victim to conquest by European powers such as France, Spain andAustria.By the mid-19th century, a rising movement in support ofItalian nationali** and independence from foreign control led to a period of revolutionary political upheaval known as the Risorgimento, which sought the formation of a unified nation-state. After various unsuccessful attempts, theItalian Wars of Independence and the Expedition of the Thousand resulted in the eventual unification of the country in 1861, now a great power after centuries of foreign domination and political division. From the late 19th century to the early 20th century, the new Kingdom of Italyrapidly industrialised, although mainly in the north, and acquired a colonial empire,while the south remained largely impoverished and excluded from industrialisation, fuelling a large and influential diaspora.Despite being one of the main victors in World War I, Italy entered a period of economic crisis and social turmoil, leading the way to the rise of a fascist dictatorship in 1922. The subsequent participation in World War II on the Axis side ended in military defeat, economic destruction and an Italian civil war. Following the liberation of Italy and the rise of the resistance, the country abolished the monarchy, reinstated democracy, enjoyed a prolonged economic boom and, despite periods of sociopolitical turmoil (e.g. Anni di piombo, Mani pulite, the Second Mafia War, the Maxi Trial and subsequent assassinati*** of anti-mafia officials), became a major developed country.Today, Italy has the third largest economy in the Eurozone and the eighth largest in the world. It has a very high level of human development and is ranked sixth in the world for life expectancy. The country plays a prominent role in regional and global economic, military, cultural and diplomatic affairs, and it is both aregional power and a great power.Italy is a founding and leading member of the European Unionand the member of numerous international instituti***, including the UN, NATO, the OECD, the OSCE, the WTO, the G7/G8, G20, the Union for the Mediterranean, the Council of Europe, Uniting for C***ensus and many more. As a reflection of its cultural wealth, Italy is home to 51 World Heritage Sites, the most in the world, and is the fifth most visited country.

关于意大利的英文介绍

Of all European countries, Italy is perhaps the hardest to classify. It is a modern, developed nation. It is fashion in style, it leading the way with each season’s fashi***. But it is also, to an equal degree, a Mediterranean country, with all that that implies.Rome is Italy’s capital.Pizza and ****gna is the world famous food . 帮你改了一点，初一什么水平不太清楚，要讲四分钟有点难你自己看下面的再改一点吧Above all Italy provokes reaction. Its people are volatile, rarely indifferent to anything, and on one and the same day you might encounter the kind of disdain dished out to tourist masses worldwide, and an hour later be treated to embarrassingly generous hospitality. If there is a single national characteristic, it’s to embrace life to the full: in the hundreds of local festivals taking place across the country on any given day, to celebrate a saint or the local harvest; in the importance placed on good food; in the obsession with clothes and image; and above all in the daily domestic ritual of the collective evening stroll or passeggiata - a sociable affair celebrated by young and old alike in every town and village across the country. Italy only became a unified state in 1861 and, as a result, Italians often feel more loyalty to their region than the nation as a whole - something manifest in different cuisines, dialects, landscape and often varying standards of living. There is also, of course, the country’s enormous cultural legacy: Tuscany alone has more classified historical monuments than any country in the world; there are c***iderable remnants of the Roman Empire all over the country, notably of course in Rome itself; and every region retains its own relics of an artistic tradition generally acknowledged to be among the world’s richest. Yet there’s no reason to be intimidated by the art and architecture. If you want to lie on a beach, there are any number of places to do it: development has been kept relatively under control, and many resorts are still largely the preserve of Italian tourists. Other parts of the coast, especially in the south of the country, are almost entirely undiscovered. Beaches are for the most part sandy, and doubts about the cleanliness of the water have been confined to the northern part of the Adriatic coast and the Riviera. Mountains, too, run the country’s length - from the Alps and Dolomites in the north right along the Apennines, which form the spine of the peninsula - and are an important reference-point for most Italians. Skiing and other winter sports are practised avidly, and in the five national parks, protected from the national passion for hunting, wildlife of all sorts thrives.

用英语介绍意大利的几大城市及著名旅游景点

分类: 教育/科学 》》 外语学习 问题描述: 不要太长太复杂,简单明了 解析: Top 5 Cities in Italy - Italian Cities Worth a Visit 1.水城威尼斯 Venice - Venezia Venice is a unique city built on water in the middle of a lagoon. It is c***idered to be one of Italy’s most beautiful and romantic cities. The heart of Venice is Piazza San Marco with its magnificent church. There are many museums, palaces, and churches to visit and wandering along the c *** s is interesting. Venice is in the northwest of Italy and historically was a bridge beeen East and West. In Venice: the Academy Galleries house the major collecti*** of Veian painting from 1300 to 1700; the G. Franchetti Gallery houses important paintings, while Guggenheim collection exhibits international works of contemporary art. In the Palazzo Grassi, exhibiti*** of international interest are anized every year. In this beautiful city there are also: the Museum of the eighteenth century life in Venice with tapestries, attire, furniture and paintings; the National Gallery of Modern Art, the Oriental Museum and the Correr Museum, which is reserved to Renaissance masterpieces. In Verona the Civic Museum of Art, which is devoted to the great Verona painting, the Archaeologic Museum and the Museum of Frescoes can be visited. Vicenza offers: the Civic Museum (ethnology and archaeology) and the Pinacoteca. In Padua the famous Scrovegni Chapel, with Giotto’s frescoes, can be admired; the Civic Museum and the botanic garden, the oldest in Europe, can be admired. In Treviso there is the Museum of the Casa Trevigiana with modern furniture and sculptures. Rovigo has the Gallery of the Concordi (Veian school from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century) and the Civic Museum of the Polesine Civilization. Venice Attracti***: One of the best things to do in Venice is to take some time wandering along the c *** s off the main tourist track. Venice has many fine attracti*** and museums. Here are some of the top things to see in Venice: San Marco Square - Piazza San Marco is the main square of Venice surrounded by chic sidewalk cafes and fancy shops. While it’s a great place to enjoy the scenery and people, you will definitely pay top price to sit at an outdoor table. In the evening, you can listen to live music, too. Walking in the piazza and taking photos is, of course, ****. Saint Mark’s Basilica - Basilica di San Marco is a beautiful church blending the architecture of East and West. It was c***ecrated in 832 AD. Doge’s Palace - Palazzo Ducale, also on St. Mark’s Square, is the most impressive building in Venice and well worth a tour. It was the political and judicial hub of Veian government until the fall of the Veian Republic in 1797. The palace was connected to its pris*** by the famous "Bridge of Sighs." Grand C *** - C *** Grande is the main thoroughfare of Venice. It’s full of all kinds of boats and liined with beautiful buildings. Rialto Bridge (Ponte di Rialto), the main bridge crossing the Grand C *** in the heart of Venice, is over 400 years old. Nearby is the Rialto Market, an interesting and lively food market with lots of little shops. Galleria del’Accademia is one of Italy’s best art museums with 24 rooms in 3 historic buildings. Get there early to avoid the crowds. 2. Rome - Roma Rome is the capital of modern Italy. Rome is full of history everywhere you look. It has many ancient monuments, interesting medieval churches, beautiful fountains, museums, and Renaissance palaces. Modern Rome is a bustling and lively city and has some excellent restaurants and nightlife. The Vatican and St. Peter’s are also found in Rome. 1) The Pantheon Rome’s Pantheon, the temple of all the gods, was built beeen AD 118-125 by Emperor Hadrian. In the 7th century it was made into a church by early Christians and now is lined with tombs. Go inside to see the spectacular dome. Admission is ****. The Pantheon is the best preserved building of ancient Rome and today is surrounded by a pleasant and lively piazza, a nice place to sit in the evening and enjoy a drink. A good nearby restaurant is Armando’s, on a street ing off the piazza. 2) The Colosseum of Rome Ancient Rome’s huge ampitheater, holding up to 55,000 people, was built by Emperor Vespasian in AD 80 and was the scene of many deadly gladiatorial and wild animal fights. Today you may see men dressed in gladiatorial costume as you walk beeen the Colosseum and the nearby Arch of C***tantine, built in AD 315. On Sundays, the Via dei Fori Imperiali leading to the Colosseum is closed to traffic so it’s a great place for a stroll (if you don’t mind the souvenir vendors). 3) Domus Aurea Note: closed in 2006. Near the Roman Colosseum, Nero’s Golden House reopened to the public in 1999 after extensive renovati***. The house was buried in the first century AD and you still must go underground to view it. With the aid of a palm pilot rented with your ticket, you can see close-ups of ceiling frescoes and puter re-creati*** of several rooms allowing you to envision the opulence of Nero’s original house and gardens. You can reserve and buy tickets online. 3. Florence - Firenze Florence is one of the most important Renaissance architectural and art centers. Its Duomo and Baptistry are magnificent but crowded with tourists as is their large piazza. Florence has several interesting museums with many famous paintings and sculptures. There are also Medici palaces and gardens. Florence is in Tuscany. Florence Top Attracti***: Florence’s Archaeological Museum - housed in a palace with great Egyptian and Etruscan collecti***. Via della Colonna, Admission less than 5 Euros. Baptistry of John the Baptist - dates from the 11th century, with three sets of amazing bronze doors. Il Duomo (Cattedrale de Santa Maria del Fiore) - The Florentine Gothic duomo was begun in 1296 and c***ecrated in 1436. Brunelleschi’s Dome is a masterpiece of c***truction. Piazza del Duomo. Entrance is ****, but in summer you may have to wait in line to get in. Fees to see the excavati*** or go up into the cupola. Uffizi Gallery - housed in a 1560 Medici palazzo, the recent renovati*** have meant that visitors don’t have to wait outside and the galleries have expanded. There’s a good view of Florence from the upper floors. Piazzale degli Uffizi 6, 8 Euros to enter. The Pitti Palace and Boboli Gardens. The palace enpasses several museums and holds paintings from some of Italy’s most celebrated masters. The Renaissance gardens are a delight. Piazza Pitti, south of the Arno. Various entry fees. Dante’s House (Casa di Dante) - ok, it’s a little offbeat, but I liked the medieval section of the city and visiting a house of the famous Dante. Via S. Margherita, 1, 3 Euros, closed Tuesday. The Ponte Vecchio - The Old Bridge looks from the outside as if it were still crowded with the crammed black *** ith and butcher shops of the medieval period, but it’s all glittery gold and tourist baubles today. Spared from bombing in WWII, it used to be built of wood but a rebuild in the 1300’s made it mostly stone. Free, unless you run afoul of a jewelry or porcelain statue sale *** an. The Church of San Lorenzo - It’s not impressive from the outside, but it’s probably the oldest religious structure in Florence. They say it was probably founded before year 400 and its art holdings include stuff by Donatello and Bronzino. 4. Turin - Torino Turin hosts the winter Olympics in February, 2006. It is a major cultural hub with excellent museums, elegant shops, and good restaurants. There are also some very nice examples of baroque architecture and historic palaces. It has many historic cafes, artisan workshops, and arcades. Turin is in the northeast of Italy, beeen the Po River and the foothills of the Alps. Turin Attracti***: Turin has many museums. Walking around the city with its arcades, Baroque buildings, and beautiful piazzas can be very enjoyable. The Via Po is an interesting walking street with long arcades and many historic palaces and cafes. Start at Piazza Castello. Mole Antonelliana, a 167 meter tall tower built beeen 1798 and 1888, houses an excellent cinema museum. A panoramic lift takes you to the top of the tower for some expansive views of the city. Palazzo Carignano is the birthplace of Vittorio Emanuele II in 1820. The Unification of Italy was proclaimed here in 1861. It now houses the Museo del Risimento and you can see the royal apartments Royal Armoury, too. Museo Egizio is the third most important Egyptian museum in the world. It is housed in a huge baroque palace which also holds the Galleria Sagauda with a large collection of historic paintings. Piazza San Carlo, known as the "drawing room of Turin", is a beautiful baroque square with the in churches of San Carlo and Santa Cristina as well as the above museum. Piazza Castello and Palazzo Reale are at the center of Turin. The square is a pedestrian area with benches and *** all fountains, ringed by beautiful, grand buildings. Il Quadrilatero is an interesting maze of backstreets with sprawling markets and splendid churches. This is another good place wo wander. Elegant and historic bars and cafes are everywhere in central Turin. Try a bicerin, a local layered drink made with coffee, chocolate, and cream. Cafes in Turin also serve other interesting trendy coffee drinks. 5.Milan - Milano Milan, one of Europe’s richest cities, is known for stylish shops, galleries, and restaurants and has a faster pace of life than most Italian cities. It also has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. Its Duomo, with its beautiful marble facade, is magnificent. La Scala is one of the world’s most famous opera houses. Milan is in northern Italy, about 30 miles south of the alps, and near Lakes Como and Maggiore. Milan Attracti***: Milan has a *** all historic center, mainly beeen the Duomo and Castello. The Duomo is the world’s largest Gothic cathedral and the third largest church in Europe. Building began in 1386 and lasted nearly 500 years! Its marble facade is magnificent and its roof has 135 spires and 3200 statues. Inside, the crucifix is said to contain a nail from the cross of Christ. Its piazza is the hub of Milan. There is also a museum. La Scala is a very famous opera house seating over 2000 people. Built in 1778 it has a very opulent interior. You can also visit the museum. Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is a huge glass-roofed shopping arcade lined with expensive shops, bars, and restaurants. Built in 1867, it links the squares of the Duomo and La Scala and has mosaics with the symbols of the cities forming the newly united Italy. Some people c***ider it good **** to stand on the testicles of the bull of Turin. Castello Sforzesco was originally built in the 15th century by the ruling Visconti but was destroyed and rebuilt by the Sforzas soon afterward. It became a museum plex in the 19th century and and is one of Milan’s major landmarks. Santa Maria della Grazie contains Da Vinci’s famous fresco, the Last Supper. Although the building was bombed in 1943, the fresco survived. To visit, it is necessary to book in advance. How to Book Tickets to see The Last Supper. Sant’Ambrogio is the fourth-century church of Milan’s patron saint. Inside are many relics, carvings, and mosaics. Pinacoteca di Brera, originally started by Napolean, is Milan’s most prestigious art gallery. It holds a huge collection of over 600 works in 40 rooms. Milan makes a convenient base for daytrips to the Lakes, Pavia, and Bergamo